Short answer
Most GEO myths promise shortcuts. Google says no special files or schema are needed for its AI features; OpenAI says blocking GPTBot doesn't remove you from ChatGPT search; the GEO paper found keyword stuffing hurts; and nobody can guarantee an AI recommendation.
Myths and facts
| Myth | Fact |
|---|---|
| You need llms.txt to appear in AI | Google says no special AI files are needed; llms.txt is a proposal |
| Schema guarantees AI citations | Optional; must match visible text |
| Blocking GPTBot hides you from ChatGPT | Search uses OAI-SearchBot |
| More keywords, more visibility | Keyword stuffing reduced visibility |
| Ads buy recommendations | Ads are separate and labelled |
| AI only cites big brands | Lower-ranked sources gained most in research |
| One answer shows your rank | Answers vary; sample repeatedly |
| GEO replaces SEO | AI features rely on search fundamentals |
| AI ignores dates | Fresh, dated facts help users and systems |
| An agency can guarantee results | No one controls AI answers |
Questions
Is GEO a scam then?
No. It is good content and access practice, with measurable outcomes over time. Guarantees are the red flag.
Facts checked against the sources below on 12 October 2026. Platforms change quickly: if something here no longer matches what you see, tell us and we will update it.